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to prescribe something for somebody

Толкование Перевод

1 prescrire

prescrire [pʀεskʀiʀ]

➭ TABLE 39 transitive verb

(Medicine, law) to prescribe ; [+ objet, méthode] to recommend ; [+ livre] to set ; [morale, loi] to lay down

• à la date prescrite on the date stipulated

• « ne pas dépasser la dose prescrite » "do not exceed the prescribed dose"

* * *
pʀɛskʀiʀ
verbe transitif

1) Médecine to prescribe [médicament, repos] ( à quelqu'un for somebody)

‘ne pas dépasser la dose prescrite’ — ( sur un emballage) ‘do not exceed stated dose’

2) ( imposer) to stipulate

au jour prescrit — on the day stipulated

3) ( requérir) [circonstance, événement] to call for

4) Droit to subject [something] to limitation by lapse of time [peine, crime, dette, droit]

* * *
pʀɛskʀiʀ vt
to prescribe

* * *

prescrire verb table: écrire

A vtr

1 Méd to prescribe [médicament, repos] (à qn for sb); ‘ne pas dépasser la dose prescrite’ ( sur un emballage) ‘do not exceed stated dose’;

2 ( imposer) to stipulate; au jour prescrit on the day stipulated; à la date prescrite on the date stipulated; ce que l'honneur prescrit what honour^GB dictates;

3 ( requérir) [circonstance, événement] to call for;

4 Jur to subject [sth] to limitation by lapse of time [peine, crime, dette, droit].

B se prescrire vpr

1 Jur [crime, peine, dette] to be subject to limitation by lapse of time;

2 Méd to be prescribed.

[prɛskrir] verbe transitif

1. [recommander] to prescribe

prescrire quelque chose à quelqu'un to prescribe something for somebody

on lui a prescrit du repos she was ordered to rest

prescrire à quelqu'un de faire quelque chose to order somebody to do something

2. [stipuler] to prescribe, to stipulate

accomplir les formalités que prescrit le règlement to go through the procedures stipulated in the regulations

3. DROIT [propriété] to obtain by prescription

(en usage absolu)

on ne prescrit pas contre les mineurs one cannot obtain property from minors by prescription

[sanction, peine] to lapse

————————

se prescrire verbe pronominal (emploi passif)

DROIT [s'acquérir] to be obtained by prescription

[se périmer] to lapse

la peine se prescrit par cinq ans the penalty lapses after five years

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > prescrire
2 forcer

forcer [fɔʀse]

➭ TABLE 3

1. transitive verb

   a. ( = contraindre) to force

• forcer qn à faire qch to force sb to do sth

• sa conduite force le respect his behaviour commands respect

   b. [+ coffre, serrure, barrage] to force ; [+ porte, tiroir] to force open

• forcer le passage to force one's way through

• forcer la porte to force one's way in

   c. [+ fruits, plantes] to force ; [+ talent, voix] to strain ; [+ allure] to increase ; [+ destin] to tempt

• forcer le pas to quicken one's pace

• il a forcé la dose (inf) he overdid it

2. intransitive verb

to overdo it

• ne force pas, tu vas casser la corde don't force it or you'll break the rope

• il avait un peu trop forcé sur l'alcool (inf) he'd had a few too many (inf)

3. reflexive verb

► se forcer to force o.s. ( pour faire qch to do sth)

* * *
fɔʀse
1.

verbe transitif

1) ( contraindre) to force

être forcé à l'exil — to be forced into exile

2) ( faire céder) to force [porte, serrure]

forcer la porte de quelqu'un — fig to force one's way into somebody's house

3) ( passer au travers) to break through [barrière]

forcer le passage — to force one's way through

forcer l'entrée — to force one's way in

4) ( imposer) to force [négociation, décision]

5) ( pousser) to force [allure]

forcer le ton — to raise one's voice

2.

forcer sur verbe transitif indirect

1) ( abuser)

forcer sur — to overdo [vin, sel, couleur]

2) Technologie

forcer sur — to overtighten [vis]; to force [mécanisme]

3.

verbe intransitif

1) ( faire trop d'efforts)

j'ai trop forcé — I overdid it

gagner sans forcer — to win easily

2) ( exercer une pression)

ne force pas, tu vas le casser — don't force it or you'll break it

serrez sans forcer — do not tighten too much

4.

se forcer verbe pronominal ( se contraindre) to force oneself ( à faire to do); ( faire des efforts)

il se force pour manger — it's a real effort for him to eat

••

forcer la main à quelqu'un — to force somebody's hand

* * *
fɔʀse
1. vt

1) (= contraindre)

forcer qn à faire — to force sb to do

2) [porte, serrure] to force

3) [plante] to force

4) [moteur] to strain

5) [voix] to strain

6) (= augmenter) [allure] to increase

7) (locutions)

forcer la dose — to overdo it

forcer l'attention/le respect — to command attention/respect

forcer la consigne — to bypass orders

2. vi

1) (= fournir un effort) to overdo it

sans forcer [gagner, se qualifier] — effortlessly

2) (exercer une force excessive) to force it

forcer sur qch [objet] — to force sth

3) (= faire des excès)

forcer sur l'alcool — to overdo the alcohol

* * *

forcer verb table: placer

A vtr

1 ( contraindre) to force; nous ne voulons forcer personne we don't want to force anybody; forcer qn à faire to force sb to do; forcer l'ennemi à négocier to force the enemy to negotiate; forcer qn à qch to force sb into sth; être forcé à l'exil to be forced into exile; être forcé de faire to be forced to do;

2 ( faire céder) to force [porte, serrure]; le tiroir a été forcé the drawer has been forced; forcer la porte de qn fig to force one's way into sb's house;

3 ( passer au travers) to break through [barrière, enceinte, défense]; to break [blocus]; forcer le passage to force one's way through; forcer l'entrée to force one's way in;

4 ( imposer) to force [négociation, décision]; forcer l'admiration to command admiration; forcer la victoire to secure victory; forcer la paix to impose a peace settlement;

5 ( pousser) to force [allure, rythme, cadence]; to stretch [sens]; to contrive [métaphore]; to push [sth] to the limits [talent]; forcer la dose or note to overdo it; forcer le ton to raise one's voice; forcer le trait to exaggerate;

6 ( traquer) Chasse to run down [lièvre]; Mil to track down [ennemi];

7 Agric, Hort to force [plante].

B forcer sur vtr ind

1 ( abuser) forcer sur to overdo [vin, sel, couleur]; j'ai un peu forcé sur le rouge hier soir I overdid the red wine a bit last night;

2 Naut forcer sur les avirons to pull on the oars;

3 Tech forcer sur to overtighten [vis]; to force [mécanisme].

C vi

1 ( faire trop d'efforts) to overdo it; j'ai trop forcé I overdid it; gagner sans forcer to win easily;

2 ( exercer une pression) to force it; ne force pas, tu vas le casser don't force it or you'll break it; appuyez/serrez sans forcer do not press/tighten too much;

3 ( résister) la porte/charnière force the door/hinge is sticking.

D se forcer vpr

1 ( se contraindre) to force oneself (à faire to do); il se força à sourire he forced himself to smile;

2 ( faire des efforts) il se force pour manger it's a real effort for him to eat.

Idiome

forcer la main à qn to force sb's hand.

[fɔrse] verbe transitif

1. [obliger] to compel, to force

forcer quelqu'un à faire quelque chose: il l'a forcée à quitter la société he forced her out of the firm

être forcé de faire quelque chose to be forced to do something

je suis forcée de rester au lit I have (no choice but) to stay in bed

on lui a forcé la main he was made to do it, his hand was forced

2. [ouvrir de force - tiroir, valise] to force (open) ; [ - serrure, mécanisme] to force

forcer un coffre-fort to force a safe open

forcer la porte de quelqu'un (figuré) to barge ou to force one's way into somebody's house

3. [outrepasser]

forcer la dose

a. PHARMACIE to prescribe too large a dose

b. (figuré) to go too far

4. (archaïque) [violer - personne] to violate

5. [susciter]

son courage a forcé l'admiration/le respect de tous his courage commanded everybody's admiration/respect

6. [influencer - destin, événements] to influence

7. [presser]

forcer le pas to force the pace

forcer son cheval ÉQUITATION to overtax ou to override one's horse

8. AGRICULTURE & HORTICULTURE to force

9. [pousser trop loin]

forcer sa voix to strain one's voice

forcer sa nature to go against one's true nature

10. CHASSE to run down

————————

[fɔrse] verbe intransitif

to force, to strain

ne force pas, tu vas casser le mécanisme don't force the mechanism, you'll break it

pliez la jambe sans forcer bend your leg very gently ou without straining

————————

forcer sur verbe plus préposition

to overdo

forcer sur la bouteille (familier) to drink too much

————————

se forcer verbe pronominal

(emploi réfléchi) [généralement] to make an effort

[en mangeant] to force oneself

se forcer à lire/travailler to force oneself to read/to work

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > forcer
3 indiquer

indiquer [ɛ̃dike]

➭ TABLE 1 transitive verb

   a. ( = désigner) to point out

• indiquer le chemin à qn to give directions to sb

   b. ( = montrer) [flèche, voyant, écriteau] to show

   c. ( = dire) [personne] [+ heure, solution] to tell

• il m'a indiqué le mode d'emploi he told me how to use it

   d. ( = fixer) [+ heure, date, rendez-vous] to give

• à l'heure indiquée, je... at the appointed time, I...

• à la date indiquée on the agreed day

   e. ( = faire figurer) [étiquette, plan, carte] to show

• c'est indiqué sur la facture ? is it given on the invoice?

   f. ( = dénoter) to indicate

• tout indique que les prix vont augmenter everything indicates that prices are going to rise

• cela indique une certaine hésitation de sa part it shows a certain hesitation on his part

* * *
ɛ̃dike
verbe transitif

1) ( montrer où se trouve) [personne] to point out, to point to [objet, lieu]; [pancarte] to show the way to [ville, magasin]

il indiqua l'endroit du doigt — he pointed out the place

la carte n'indique que les grandes routes — the map only shows the main roads

pouvez-vous m'indiquer la banque la plus proche? — can you tell me where the nearest bank is?

2) ( être un indice de) to indicate ( que that)

rien n'indique que les deux affaires soient liées — there is nothing to indicate ou suggest that the two matters are connected

les chiffres indiquent une légère reprise — the figures show a slight recovery

3) ( conseiller)

je peux t'indiquer un bon médecin — I can give you the name of a good doctor

4) (signaler, dire)

indique-moi ton heure d'arrivée — tell me what time you are arriving

l'heure indiquée sur le programme est fausse — the time given on the programme [BrE] is wrong

comme il l'indique dans son introduction... — as he says in his introduction...

on m'a indiqué la marche à suivre — I've been told the procedure

* * *
ɛ̃dike vt
1) (= désigner) to point out

indiquer qch à qn — to point sth out to sb

Il m'a indiqué la mairie. — He pointed out the town hall to me.

indiquer qn à qn — to point sb out to sb

indiquer du doigt — to point out

indiquer de la main — to indicate with one's hand

indiquer du regard — to glance towards, to glance in the direction of

2) (= faire connaître) [médecin, restaurant] to recommend

indiquer qch à qn — to recommend sth to sb, to tell sb about sth

indiquer qn à qn — to recommend sb to sb, to tell sb about sb

3) (= renseigner sur)

indiquer qch à qn [heure] — to tell sb sth

Pourriez-vous m'indiquer l'heure? — Could you tell me the time?, [sortie, toilettes] to tell sb where sth is

Pourriez-vous m'indiquer les toilettes? — Could you tell me where the toilets are?

4) [pendule] to show, to say, [écriteau, aiguille] to show, to indicate

L'horloge indiquait dix heures précises. — The clock showed ten o'clock precisely., The clock said ten o'clock precisely.

La petite aiguille indique les heures. — The little hand indicates the hour.

5) (= expliquer) [marche à suivre, itinéraire]

indiquer qch à qn — to tell sb sth

indiquer à qn comment faire qch — to tell sb how to do sth

Est-ce que la notice indique comment assembler l'appareil? — Do the instructions tell you how to assemble the appliance?

6) [étiquette, plan] to show, to indicate

Le topo indiquait pourtant bien qu'il faut monter sur la gauche après la ferme. — The map did show that you have to turn left after the farm., The map did indicate that you have to turn left after the farm.

7) (= spécifier) [date, lieu] to give, to state

N'oubliez pas d'indiquer votre nationalité. — Don't forget to give your nationality., Don't forget to state your nationality.

8) (= dénoter) to indicate, to point to

Ceci indique une certaine propension à la prodigalité. — This indicates a certain propensity for extravagance.

* * *

indiquer verb table: aimer vtr

1 ( montrer où se trouve) [personne] to point out, to point to [objet, lieu]; [pancarte] to show the way to [ville, magasin]; il indiqua l'endroit du doigt he pointed out the place; le panneau indique (la direction de) Mâcon the signpost shows which direction to take for Mâcon; indiquer qch à qn to tell sb where sth is; pouvez-vous m'indiquer la banque la plus proche? can you tell me where the nearest bank is?; je lui ai indiqué le chemin à prendre I told him which way to go; indiquer sa place à qn to show sb to his/her seat;

2 ( être un indice de) to indicate (que that); Is-sur-Tille, comme son nom l'indique, est au bord de la Tille Is-sur-Tille, as its name indicates, is on the banks of the Tille; rien n'indique que les deux affaires soient liées there is nothing to indicate ou suggest that the two matters are connected; les chiffres indiquent une légère reprise the figures show a slight recovery; tout indique qu'il sera élu all the signs are that he will be elected;

3 ( conseiller) indiquer qn à qn to give sb's name to sb; je peux t'indiquer un bon médecin I can give you the name of a good doctor;

4 (signaler, dire) to give [heure, date]; ‘indiquez vos nom et adresse’ ‘give your name and address’; indique-moi ton heure d'arrivée tell me what time you are arriving; l'heure indiquée sur le programme est fausse the time given on the programme^GB is wrong; l'auteur a omis d'indiquer la date de parution the writer has not given the date of publication; comme il l'indique dans son introduction… as he says in his introduction…; indiquer que [personne, communiqué] to indicate that; indiquer à qn comment faire [personne, notice] to tell sb how to do; on m'a indiqué la marche à suivre I've been told the procedure;

5 ( afficher) [horloge, compteur, baromètre, panneau] to show; la carte n'indique que les grandes routes the map only shows the main roads; le montant exact n'est pas indiqué the exact total isn't shown; le restaurant/théâtre n'est pas indiqué there are no signs to the restaurant/theatre; le village est très mal/bien indiqué the village is very badly/well signposted; au carrefour, tu verras, c'est indiqué at the crossroads you'll see it's signposted.

[ɛ̃dike] verbe transitif

1. [montrer d'un geste - chose, personne, lieu] to show, to point out (separable)

indiquer quelque chose de la tête to nod towards something, to indicate something with a nod

indiquer quelque chose de la main to point out ou to indicate something with one's hand

indiquer quelqu'un/quelque chose du doigt to point to somebody/something

2. [musée, autoroute, plage] to show the way to

[chemin] to indicate, to show

pouvez-vous m'indiquer (le chemin de) la gare? could you show me the way to ou direct me to the station?

3. [suj: carte, enseigne, pancarte, statistiques] to show, to say, to indicate

[suj: flèche, graphique] to show

[suj: horaire] to show, to say, to give

[suj: dictionnaire] to say, to give

l'horloge indique 6 h the clock says ou shows that it's 6 o'clock

4. [noter - date, prix] to note ou to write (down) ; [ - repère] to mark, to draw

ce n'est pas indiqué dans le contrat it's not written ou mentioned in the contract

5. [conseiller - ouvrage, professionnel, restaurant] to suggest, to recommend ; [ - traitement] to prescribe, to give

une auberge qu'elle m'avait indiquée an inn she'd told me about

6. [dire - marche à suivre, heure] to tell

[fixer - lieu de rendez-vous, jour] to give, to name

7. [être le signe de - phénomène] to point to (inseparable), to indicate ; [ - crainte, joie] to show, to betray

tout indique que nous allons vers une crise everything suggests that we are heading towards a crisis

8. ART to sketch out

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > indiquer

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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to prescribe something for somebody

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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to prescribe something for somebody

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